Antiquarian Auctions

Auction #135 begins on 12 Nov 2026

Hahn (Theophilus)

ON THE SCIENCE OF LANGUAGE AND ITS STUDY, WITH SPECIAL REGARDS TO SOUTH AFRICA (1882)

Address delivered by Theophilus Hahn, Colonial Philologist, at the South African Public Library. Contains information about Khoekhoe & San languages.

Published: Herrmann Michaelis, Cape Town, 1882

Edition: First Edition

Reserve: $60

Approximately:

Estimate: $80

Bidding opens: 12 Nov 16:30 GMT

Bidding closes: 19 Nov 16:30 GMT

Ships from: South Africa

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Publisher's printed wraps.

37pp.

Wraps with age-associated wear. Internally clean.

'Hahn utilises the principles of comparative philology - the study of how languages develop and relate to one another - arguing that the grammatical structure of a language serves as the ultimate metric for establishing linguistic affinity. 

He connects these broader linguistic sciences directly to the South African context, mapping out the relationships, structures, and origins of the regional languages he studied, particularly those of the Khoekhoe (historically referred to as "Hottentot") and San peoples. 

The address is also notable for historical controversy. In it, Hahn aggressively expressed his deep disdain for what he termed "the Dutch patois in this Colony" (the early roots of the Afrikaans language), heavily critiquing its validity relative to his views on "the science of language". 

While Hahn’s ethnographic recordings of indigenous cultures remain historically valuable, the specific comparative linguistic theories and biased conclusions he presented in this address have largely not held up to modern academic scrutiny.' (Source: Wikipedia)
  • Binding Condition: Fair to Good
  • Overall Condition: Good


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